Flu Facts
Flu facts
What is the flu anyway?
The flu is caused by viruses (influenzas) that infect you.
How is the flu spread?
When someone with the flu coughs or sneezes, tiny droplets with the flu virus go into the air and are inhaled by other people. YOu can also become infected by touching something with influenza virus on it (a telephone, for instance) and then touching their mouth, nose or eyes.
Flu Facts:
If I get the flu, when will I be most infectious to others?
Healthy adults may be able to infect others 1 day before getting symptoms and up to 5 days after getting sick. Therefore, it is possible to give someone the flu before you know you are sick as well as while you are sick. This is part of why it is so important to get the flu shot!
More Flu Facts
What are the symptoms of the flu?
Influenza usually starts suddenly and may include the following symptoms:
Fever (usually high)
Headache
Tiredness (can be extreme)
Cough
Sore throat
Runny or stuffy nose
Body aches
Diarrhea and vomiting (more common among children than adults)
Remember that you can have these symptoms and you may not have the flu. Many different illnesses, including the common cold, can have similar symptoms.
Will antibiotics help me get over the flu quicker?
The flu is a contagious respiratory disease caused by the influenza virus. Antibiotics help bacterial illnesses, but do not help fight viruses.
I got the flu last year and I was given an antibiotic. Why?
Although the flu is caused by a virus, it can cause serious complications such as bacterial pneumonia.
Flu Facts: Can the flu cause more serious problems?
In some people, the flu can cause serious complications, including bacterial pneumonia, dehydration, and worsening of chronic medical conditions, such as congestive heart failure, asthma or diabetes. Children and adults may develop sinus problems and ear infections.
Who has the highest risk of having more serious problems?
The flu can be mild or really bad. It can even lead to death. Older people, young children, and people with asthma, diabetes or heart disease are at the highest risk for serious complications.
How is the flu spread?
When someone with the flu coughs or sneezes, tiny droplets with the flu virus go into the air and are inhaled by other people. YOu can also become infected by touching something with influenza virus on it (a telephone, for instance) and then touching their mouth, nose or eyes.
If I get the flu, when will I be most infectious to others?
Healthy adults may be able to infect others 1 day before getting symptoms and up to 5 days after getting sick. Therefore, it is possible to give someone the flu before you know you are sick as well as while you are sick. This is part of why it is so important to get the flu shot!
You can find even more valuable flu facts at the CDC website.
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